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Iindaba

Ingaba imithwalo ihanjiswa njani eIndonesia?

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Ukuhanjiswa kwempahla e-Indonesia yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeziseko zothutho zelizwe, ngenxa yeziqithi ezinkulu zase-Indonesia ezinamawaka eziqithi kunye noqoqosho olukhulayo. Ukuthuthwa kwempahla e-Indonesia kubandakanya iindlela ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya indlela, ulwandle, umoya kunye nololiwe, ukudibanisa imimandla eyahlukeneyo yelizwe.

UThutho lwaseLwandle: Uthutho lwaselwandle ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuhambiseni imithwalo ngaphakathi kwe-Indonesia ngenxa yejografi yesiqithi. Ibandakanya uthungelwano lwamazibuko kunye neendlela zokuthumela ngenqanawa ezidibanisa iziqithi ezikhulu. Amazibuko afana neTanjung Priok (eJakarta), iTanjung Perak (iSurabaya), neBelawan (iMedan) zezinye zezona zixakekileyo kweli lizwe. Izikhongozeli, izithuthi ezininzi, kunye nezikhitshane ziqhele ukusetyenziselwa ukuthutha iimpahla kulo lonke elo chwebakazi.

UThutho lweNdlela: Uthutho ezindleleni luyimfuneko kuhambo lwemayile yokugqibela yomthwalo ezidolophini nasezilalini. I-Indonesia inothungelwano olubanzi lweendlela, nangona umgangatho unokwahluka. Iilori, iiveni, nezithuthuthu zisetyenziselwa ukuthutha iimpahla. Iinkampani ezininzi zezothutho zisebenzisa iimoto ezininzi ukujongana neemfuno zamashishini kunye nabathengi.

Uthutho loMoya: Iinkonzo zothutho lomoya zibalulekile kuhambiso olukhawulezayo kunye nomgama omde, ngakumbi phakathi kweziqithi eziphambili zaseIndonesia. Izikhululo zeenqwelomoya ezinkulu njengeSoekarno-Hatta International Airport (Jakarta) kunye neNgurah Rai International Airport (Bali) ziphethe umthamo omkhulu womthwalo. Uthutho ngenqwelomoya luhlala lusetyenziselwa ukuthunyelwa kwexabiso eliphezulu okanye okuthatha ixesha.

UThutho lukaLoliwe: Uthutho lukaloliwe aluphuhliswanga kangako xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela, kodwa luyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeziseko ezingundoqo zokuhanjiswa kwempahla, ngakumbi kwizinto ezininzi nezinzima. Kukho iinzame eziqhubekayo zokwandisa nokuphucula uthungelwano lukaloliwe ukuze kuphuculwe ukuthuthwa kwempahla.

Uthutho lweMultimodal: Iinkampani ezininzi zothutho eIndonesia zibonelela ngeenkonzo zothutho ezininzi, ezidibanisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zothutho ukuhambisa imithwalo. Umzekelo, iimpahla zisenokuthuthwa ngolwandle zize zisiwe emhlabeni ngendlela okanye ngololiwe.

ULungiselelo kunye neeNkonzo zoBonelelo: I-Indonesia inomsebenzi okhulayo wolungiselelo kunye nokubonelela ngenkonzo. Iinkampani ezininzi zibonelela ngogcino, ukuhanjiswa, kunye neenkonzo zolungiselelo ukuququzelela ukuthuthwa kwempahla ngaphakathi elizweni. Amacandelo orhwebo lwe-E-leevenkile nawo anegalelo ekwandiseni iinkonzo zolungiselelo.

Imingeni: Ngelixa ukuhanjiswa kwempahla e-Indonesia kubalulekile, kukho imingeni efana nokuxinana kwezithuthi, imida yeziseko zophuhliso, imiqobo yolawulo, kunye nokungafani komgangatho wezothutho phakathi kwemimandla. Urhulumente usebenza ngamandla ukulungisa le miba ngamaphulo ohlukeneyo notyalo-mali.

Imimiselo: Iinkampani ezibandakanyekayo ekuhanjisweni kwempahla kufuneka zihambelane nemimiselo ebekwe nguMphathiswa wezoThutho kunye namanye amagunya afanelekileyo. Ukuthotyelwa kwezithethe kunye nemigaqo yokungenisa/ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe nako kubalulekile.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kukho ugxininiso olukhulayo ekuphuculeni iziseko zophuhliso kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhanjiswa kwempahla e-Indonesia ukuxhasa ukukhula koqoqosho kunye nophuhliso lwecandelo lezothutho zelizwe. Imingeni ibalulekile, kodwa urhulumente kunye necandelo labucala bayasebenzisana ukuyilungisa nokudala uthungelwano lothutho lwemithwalo olungenamthungo nolusebenzayo.

Shiya ezi ngxaki zinzima kwi-TOPFAN, kufuneka unakekele kuphela ukuhanjiswa ekhaya.


Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-03-2023