URhulumente wase-Indonesia wenze uLungiso loLawulo lwezoRhwebo lweNombolo ye-36 ye-2023 kwi-Quotas yokungenisa kunye neeLayisensi zokungenisa elizweni (i-apis) ukuze kuqiniswe ulawulo lokurhweba ngaphandle.
Le migaqo iya kuqala ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni nge-11 kaMatshi 2024, kwaye amashishini achaphazelekayo kufuneka athathele ingqalelo kwangexesha.
1.izabelo zokungenisa elizweni
Emva kohlengahlengiso lwemigaqo emitsha, iimveliso ezininzi ziya kufuneka zifake isicelo sokuvunywa kwe-PI yokungenisa elizweni. Kwimimiselo emitsha, ukuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe ngonyaka kufuneka kufake isicelo semvume ye-PI quota. Kukho iimveliso ezintsha ezili-15 ezilandelayo:
1. Amayeza emveli kunye neemveliso zempilo
2. Iimveliso zombane
3. izithambiso, iimpahla zefenitshala
4. Iimpahla kunye nezinye iimveliso ezigqityiweyo
5. Izihlangu
6. Impahla kunye nezixhobo
7. Ibhegi
8. Iipateni zeBatik zeTela kunye neBatik
9. izinto zeplastiki ekrwada
10. Izinto eziyingozi
11. Iihydrofluorocarbons
12. Ezinye iimveliso zeekhemikhali
13. Ivalve
14. intsimbi, intsimbi ye-alloy kunye ne-derivatives yayo
15. Iimveliso ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye nezixhobo
2.ilayisensi yokungenisa elizweni
Ilayisensi yokungenisa elizweni (i-API) yimfuneko enyanzelekileyo yorhulumente wase-Indonesia kumashishini abandakanyeka ekungeniseni impahla ngaphakathi e-Indonesia, kwaye ilinganiselwe kwiimpahla ezivunyelwe yilayisensi yeshishini.
Kukho iindidi ezimbini eziphambili zeelayisenisi zokungenisa elizweni e-Indonesia, ezizezi, iLayisensi yokuNgenisa ngokuPhangaleleyo (API-U) kunye neLayisensi yokuNgenisa ngaphandle koMvelisi (API-P). Ummiselo omtsha wandisa ubukhulu becala umda wokuthengisa welayisensi yokungenisa yomenzi (API-P) ngokongeza iintlobo ezine zentengiso yemveliso engenisiweyo.
1. Intsalela yemathiriyeli ekrwada okanye izixhobo ezincedisayo
2. Impahla eyinkunzi kwilizwe elitsha ngexesha lokungenisa okokuqala kwaye isetyenziswe yinkampani ingekho ngaphezu kweminyaka emibini
3. kuvavanyo lweemarike okanye inkonzo emva kokuthengisa kunye nezinye izinto ezithengiswayo ezigqityiweyo
4. Iimpahla ezithengisiweyo okanye ezidluliselwe ngumnini welayisenisi yeshishini lokulungisa i-oyile negesi okanye umnini welayisenisi yokurhweba nge-oyile negesi.
Ukongezelela, imimiselo emitsha ikwachaza ukuba kuphela ikomkhulu lenkampani elinokuthi lifake isicelo kwaye libambe ilayisenisi yokungenisa (API); Isebe livunyelwe kuphela ukuba libambe ilayisenisi yokungenisa (API) ukuba libandakanyeka kwimisebenzi yeshishini efana naleyo ye-ofisi yayo eyintloko.
2.amanye amashishini
Umgaqo-nkqubo wokurhweba ngaphandle kwe-Indonesia ngo-2024 nawo uya kuhlaziywa kwaye ulungelelaniswe kumashishini ahlukeneyo afana nezithambiso, imigodi kunye nezithuthi zombane.
Ukusukela nge-17 ka-Okthobha ngo-2024, i-Indonesia iya kuphumeza iimfuno ezisisinyanzelo zesatifikethi se-halal ekutyeni nakwimveliso yesiselo.
Ukusukela nge-17 ka-Okthobha ka-2026, izixhobo zonyango zeKlasi A, kubandakanywa amayeza esintu, izithambiso, iimveliso zekhemikhali kunye neemveliso eziguqulwe ngokwemfuza, kunye nempahla, izixhobo zasekhaya kunye nezixhobo zeofisi, ziya kufakwa kumda wesiqinisekiso se-halal.
Umzi-mveliso wezithuthi zombane njengemveliso ethandwayo e-Indonesia kwiminyaka yakutshanje, urhulumente wase-Indonesian ukuze atsale utyalo-mali lwangaphandle ukuba lungene, wasungula nomgaqo-nkqubo wokukhuthaza imali.
Ngokwemigaqo, amashishini afanelekileyo ezithuthi zombane akhululekileyo ekuhlawuleni iirhafu zokungenisa elizweni. Ukuba isithuthi sombane esisulungekileyo luhlobo lwesithuthi sokungenisa elizweni, urhulumente uya kuthwala irhafu yokuthengisa okunethezeka kwinkqubo yokuthengisa; Kwimeko yeendidi zokungenisa elizweni ezihlanganisiweyo, urhulumente uya kuthwala irhafu yokuthengisa kwizinto zodidi ngexesha lenkqubo yokungenisa elizweni.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, urhulumente wase-Indonesia uthathe uthotho lwamanyathelo okuthintela ukuthunyelwa kwezimbiwa kumazwe angaphandle ezifana ne-nickel, i-bauxite kunye ne-tin ukuze kukhuthazwe uphuhliso lwemveliso yalapha ekhaya. Kukwakho nezicwangciso zokuvala ukuthunyelwa kwentsimbi ekrwada kumazwe angaphandle ngo-2024.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-05-2024